Search intent research โ identifying the exact questions users type when looking for information on a topic โ has been an SEO practice for a decade. In the LLMO era, this research directly identifies the H2 headings that maximise retrieval probability. An H2 heading that matches a real user query is retrieved for that query; one that doesn't match any real query may never be retrieved at all.
How to Research Question-Based Headings
Sources for real user queries: Google's "People also ask" (PAA) feature โ the most reliable source of common follow-up questions; AnswerThePublic โ visualises all question variations around a keyword; AlsoAsked โ maps PAA question trees across related keywords; keyword tools (Ahrefs, SEMrush) โ provide search volume data to prioritise questions. Build a spreadsheet of 10โ20 real user questions for each article's topic, then select the 5โ7 most important as H2 headings. This process takes 15โ30 minutes and dramatically improves both SEO and LLMO performance.